Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts

Thursday, June 9, 2011

Aquarium Bacterial Disease

Bacterial Diseases of FishThere are many diseases that can affect your aquarium fish in. Most diseases can be put into four main categories, bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. The most common diseases of aquarium fish, we will in this article are bacterial. There are a lot more than what we do today, but below are a good mix of fatalism and ease of use.
Remember to observe the first step in combating diseases in your aquarium, is yourFish daily for signs of illness or erratic behavior. Over time, of course, will know if something correctly. If a disease is recognized recreation Aquarium you must act now on the chances of your fish to make improvements to the full.
Fin rot is probably the most common bacterial infections that appear in the aquarium fish. The primary cause of fin rot is poor water quality. It is very easy to rot accurate diagnosis because the fins are actually do and is as if her bodydissolving into the fish. There are many medications that you can buy in the local pet store the specially designed fins to address corrosion. You can also have frequent changes of water to improve water quality.
Guppies and other fish that are carriers of the living to be very sensitive to a bacterial disease called mouth fungus. The most obvious symptom that yourFish is suffering, the cotton mouth fungus, such as growth in the mouth. This growth will prevent the weight that the fish food will also observe a loss of. If treated quickly with antibiotics Bad mouth fungus is not lethal. It is also possible, water changes in your aquarium.
Vibriosis can be rapidly fatal in fish and spread quickly in the aquarium. There are many signs of infection, redness of the body;Color changes and a swollen belly and eyes. E 'extremely important that if you notice these symptoms, youfish, remove the infected as soon as possible to help quarantine tank in battle against the spread of infection to other fish. The reality is that vibriosis is fatal. Antibiotics can help, but it is very unlikely. One should disease to protect the remaining fish in the aquarium from the bacterial. Doing full water changes and treatment of water withAntibiotics.
The bacterial disease last discussion that has no swimming pools for the treatment of tuberculosis. It is fish a great loss of weight and color in your aquarium. The eyes of the fish may rise abnormally from the body. It attacks the fish'srespiratory system and is highly contagious and deadly. Piscine tuberculosis is rare, but when it occurs you losemany fish. The only treatment is to separate all the fishindividual tanks for quarantine and observe. You have to disinfect the main tank, and fill it. Ultimately you have to start all over again.
Keeping an aquarium can bring many hours of fun. The best treatment for a disease that can affect your aquarium fishis prevention. By observing your fish regularly and act quickly to signs of illness, your fish healthy and happy and avoid disasters.

Wednesday, December 5, 2007

How To Avoid Disease In Your Aquarium

Author: Lee Dobbins
Source: articles-hub.com

There are many diseases that can affect your aquarium fish and once your tank is infected, there's a good change that all your fish can get sick. Luckily, keeping a disease free tank is not that hard. Most disease is a result of poor water quality so not overcrowding your tank and keeping a regular maintenance schedule is a must.

There are many diseases that can affect your aquarium fish and once your tank is infected, there's a good change that all your fish can get sick. Luckily, keeping a disease free tank is not that hard. Most disease is a result of poor water quality so not overcrowding your tank and keeping a regular maintenance schedule is a must.

Most aquarium disease can be avoided by making sure your aquarium water is healthy. If disease does break out, doing a water change and treating the water for the particular disease is the best way to nip it in the bud. If you don't do these two things your tank is a disaster waiting to happen.

Neglecting the appropriate tank maintenance and partial water changes will allow toxins to build up in the water, basically polluting your fish's environment. As the water becomes more toxic your fish become more "stressed", the more stressed your fish becomes the easier it is for the micro organisms present in your aquarium water to infect your fish with various diseases.

I addition to insuring your aquarium has good water quality, you should also keep an eye on your fish each day so that you can be alerted to any signs of stress right away and take the appropriate action.

So how do you tell if your tropical fish are stressed?

Tropical fish don't react the same way to stress as people do, but there are some tell tale signs you can be on the look out for. Some things to look for include; fish rubbing themselves against the gravel or aquarium décor, fish hiding in the corner or under plants or rocks all the time, fish bobbing around with their fins close to they body and any growths or white fuzzy spots are some of the things that indicate aquarium disease.

Of course, the first step in treating aquarium disease is preventing it. Here's some steps to make sure your aquarium remains free of disease.

1. Don't overcrowd your fish tank. Your tank can only support so many fish - the more fish you have the more waste they create and if the filtration cannot handle the waste you end up with toxins in the water that can accumulate to dangerous levels over time. The larger the tank, the more fish you can have.

2. Acclimate new fish to the tank properly. When you bring a new fish home form the pet store, it's already been through quite a bit. Shipped from the breeders to the new store and put in a new tank, then transported into your tank all can be stressful to the fish. To acclimate your fish properly, make sure you float him in the bag in your aquarium for 10 minutes then open the back and introduce some of your aquarium water into the bag, let that sit for about 10 minutes and then let the fish out into your tank.

3. Make sure to have great water quality. Since poor water quality is the greatest case of fish disease and death you'll want to be diligent about your tank maintenance and partial water changes. Also, make sure to test the PH and nitrite / nitrate levels and adjust the tank accordingly. This is quite easy and there are test kits made for testing as well as adjusting the water.

Keeping your aquarium disease free is not difficult and will help you enjoy beautiful healthy fish for years to come!

Thursday, August 9, 2007

Basic Aquarium Disease Prevention


Author: Carl Strohmeyer

I have kept up many aquariums (marine and freshwater) during my years of aquarium maintenance. It was more of a challenge than my personal aquariums as many of customers overfed or did not tell me fish were sick until it was too late. That is why prevention is the best remedy. Now the basic information you need to know are listed below:


  1. Cleanliness; regular quality water changes are extremely important. By quality I mean to not over clean the water by taking fish out and washing the gravel. You want to use a gravel vacuum and do partial water changes that disrupt the fish as little as possible. The purpose of this is to remove organic debris before it can fully go through the Nitrogen cycle, eventually increasing your Nitrates and lowering your ph. You also want to de-chlorinate the water so as to not stress out the fish or environment. There are many good products for this: Novaqua, Start Right, Stress Coat, just to name a few.

  2. Good filtration. I recommend two filters for redundancy, and I never totally throw out all media, rather I rinse part of the filter media in used aquarium water so as to preserve beneficial (aerobic) bacteria for proper biological filtration (ammonia and nitrite removal). Sponge Pre filters are a great addition to HOB filters in particular, they improve bio filtration, especially during filter media changes.

  3. Use ultra violet sterilization. UV sterilizers prevent many bacterial, fungal, and protozoa diseases. In addition they help with oxidation properties (Redox Potential) of the water and in so doing, water clarity.

  4. Do not overfeed! Use quality, aquatic based foods, not foods high in cereal, beef proteins and fats, and soy proteins.

  5. Watch water chemistry, such PH, ammonia (0), nitrites (0), nitrates (below 30 ppm), hardness, KH (80 ppm or higher), ECT. Note that ammonia is more toxic at a higher pH! A KH above 80 ppm provides the needed calcium for proper osmotic processes and healing from infections and wounds. High ammonia and nitrite levels make fish extremely susceptible to infection and will eventually kill the fish outright.Prolonged nitrate levels above 80ppm will stunt fish growth and lower fish immunity.

  6. When you do treat for disease, do not over medicate or under medicate, then change water. Medicated wonder shells work well for ich and are buffered, which makes one of the active ingredients; malachite green, safer (malachite green is more toxic at lower ph). There are many other excellent treatments such as Pimafix (a great Natural remedy for fungus and flexibacter.

  7. When you purchase fish; First make sure all the fish in the aquarium are healthy (if the fish store has a centralized system [which I do not recommend], check ALL the aquariums). Second, float your fish in the bag for 30-60 minutes for temperature and osmotic stabilization, then open the bag and SLOWLY add your aquarium water to the bag. Third, dispose of the water in the bag to avoid contamination. Fourth, add a shock preventative like NovAqua, Start Right, ECT.

Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/pets-articles/basic-aquarium-disease-prevention-73404.html

Photo taken from: http://www.flickr.com/photos/absolutwade/264744341/

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